{"id":82,"date":"2015-08-17T15:20:46","date_gmt":"2015-08-17T15:20:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/chapter\/add-footnotes-or-chapter-endnotes\/"},"modified":"2024-09-19T04:19:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-19T04:19:24","slug":"add-footnotes-or-chapter-endnotes","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/chapter\/add-footnotes-or-chapter-endnotes\/","title":{"raw":"Add Footnotes or Chapter Endnotes","rendered":"Add Footnotes or Chapter Endnotes"},"content":{"raw":"Pressbooks supports the automatic creation of footnotes and chapter endnotes.\n<h1>Add Footnotes<\/h1>\nTo create a footnote in your book, open the visual editor for a chapter where you'd like to create a new footnote:\n<ol>\n \t<li>Place your cursor where you want your footnote marker to appear<\/li>\n \t<li>Click the \"<strong>FN<\/strong>\" button in the visual editor\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-248\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4748\/2021\/02\/Screenshot-from-2021-10-15-16-19-33.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"313\" height=\"79\"><\/li>\n \t<li>Enter your desired footnote content in the 'Footnote Content' window which appears and Click 'OK'.\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-249\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4748\/2022\/10\/Screenshot-from-2021-10-15-16-20-53.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"459\" height=\"198\"><\/li>\n \t<li>A footnote shortcode will be inserted in the location you have selected.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1>Choose Where To Display Footnotes in PDF Exports<\/h1>\nIn your webbook and ebook exports, footnotes are always displayed at the end of the chapter. In PDF output you can choose to display footnotes at true footnotes (<span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">text is rendered at the bottom of the page where the footnote marker occurs) or as chapter endnotes (note content is rendered in sequential order at the end of the chapter). Pressbooks does not <\/span>currently support the creation of end-of-book endnotes.\n\nTo set your footnote options for PDF:\n<ol>\n \t<li>Click '<strong>Appearance -&gt; Theme Options<\/strong>' and select the <strong>PDF Options<\/strong> tab<\/li>\n \t<li>Select the relevant option from the 'Footnotes Style' setting<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1>Convert Footnotes from Imported Documents<\/h1>\nPressbooks can also automatically convert your Microsoft Word or Open Office footnotes or chapter endnotes for you.\n<div class=\"textbox\"><strong>NOTE:<\/strong> If your Word or Open Office doc has footnotes\/endnotes, you must do this conversion, otherwise the footnote\/endnote code will generate errors in EPUB outputs, and will not link properly in PDF and Web outputs.<\/div>\nTo convert MS Word\/Open Office footnotes\/endnotes:\n<ol>\n \t<li>\n\n[caption id=\"attachment_250\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"221\"]<img class=\"wp-image-250 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4748\/2022\/10\/Footnotes-Word-1-e1634340591344.png\" alt=\"After copying or importing Word doc, click &quot;Convert MS Word Footnotes&quot; button\" width=\"221\" height=\"176\"> After copying or importing Word doc, click \"Convert MS Word Footnotes\" button[\/caption]\n\nPaste the document contents into the Pressbooks visual editor.<\/li>\n \t<li>Click the 'Convert MS Word Footnotes' option from the visual editor (the icon looks like a four-panel window pane)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\nThis will convert the imported footnotes into Pressbooks-supported footnote shortcodes. The conversion process produces an ellipses (...) at the bottom of the chapter for each converted footnote. These should be manually deleted before save.\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n\n[caption id=\"attachment_251\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"894\"]<img class=\"wp-image-251 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4748\/2022\/10\/Footnotes-Word-2-e1634340716276.png\" alt=\"Converted footnotes and ellipses to delete\" width=\"894\" height=\"520\"> Converted footnotes and ellipses to delete[\/caption]\n\n&nbsp;\n\nPrefer to watch and learn? Here\u2019s a brief visual intro to adding footnotes in Pressbooks.\n\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=U9r0YO6O8b4","rendered":"<p>Pressbooks supports the automatic creation of footnotes and chapter endnotes.<\/p>\n<h1>Add Footnotes<\/h1>\n<p>To create a footnote in your book, open the visual editor for a chapter where you&#8217;d like to create a new footnote:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Place your cursor where you want your footnote marker to appear<\/li>\n<li>Click the &#8220;<strong>FN<\/strong>&#8221; button in the visual editor<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-248\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4748\/2021\/02\/Screenshot-from-2021-10-15-16-19-33.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"313\" height=\"79\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Enter your desired footnote content in the &#8216;Footnote Content&#8217; window which appears and Click &#8216;OK&#8217;.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-249\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4748\/2022\/10\/Screenshot-from-2021-10-15-16-20-53.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"459\" height=\"198\" \/><\/li>\n<li>A footnote shortcode will be inserted in the location you have selected.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1>Choose Where To Display Footnotes in PDF Exports<\/h1>\n<p>In your webbook and ebook exports, footnotes are always displayed at the end of the chapter. In PDF output you can choose to display footnotes at true footnotes (<span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">text is rendered at the bottom of the page where the footnote marker occurs) or as chapter endnotes (note content is rendered in sequential order at the end of the chapter). Pressbooks does not <\/span>currently support the creation of end-of-book endnotes.<\/p>\n<p>To set your footnote options for PDF:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Click &#8216;<strong>Appearance -&gt; Theme Options<\/strong>&#8216; and select the <strong>PDF Options<\/strong> tab<\/li>\n<li>Select the relevant option from the &#8216;Footnotes Style&#8217; setting<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1>Convert Footnotes from Imported Documents<\/h1>\n<p>Pressbooks can also automatically convert your Microsoft Word or Open Office footnotes or chapter endnotes for you.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox\"><strong>NOTE:<\/strong> If your Word or Open Office doc has footnotes\/endnotes, you must do this conversion, otherwise the footnote\/endnote code will generate errors in EPUB outputs, and will not link properly in PDF and Web outputs.<\/div>\n<p>To convert MS Word\/Open Office footnotes\/endnotes:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<figure id=\"attachment_250\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-250\" style=\"width: 221px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-250 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4748\/2022\/10\/Footnotes-Word-1-e1634340591344.png\" alt=\"After copying or importing Word doc, click &quot;Convert MS Word Footnotes&quot; button\" width=\"221\" height=\"176\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-250\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">After copying or importing Word doc, click &#8220;Convert MS Word Footnotes&#8221; button<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Paste the document contents into the Pressbooks visual editor.<\/li>\n<li>Click the &#8216;Convert MS Word Footnotes&#8217; option from the visual editor (the icon looks like a four-panel window pane)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>This will convert the imported footnotes into Pressbooks-supported footnote shortcodes. The conversion process produces an ellipses (&#8230;) at the bottom of the chapter for each converted footnote. These should be manually deleted before save.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_251\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-251\" style=\"width: 894px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-251 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/4748\/2022\/10\/Footnotes-Word-2-e1634340716276.png\" alt=\"Converted footnotes and ellipses to delete\" width=\"894\" height=\"520\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-251\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Converted footnotes and ellipses to delete<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Prefer to watch and learn? Here\u2019s a brief visual intro to adding footnotes in Pressbooks.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"How to Add Footnotes to Your Book in Pressbooks\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/U9r0YO6O8b4?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":15,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-82","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":53,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/82","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/82\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":83,"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/82\/revisions\/83"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/53"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/82\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=82"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=82"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openbook.ums.edu.my\/userguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=82"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}